Associate Professor  Liang  AN
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (HKPU),  Hong Kong (China)

Title: Recent Advances in Direct Ethanol Fuel Cells for Sustainable Energy Production

Abstract:

Direct ethanol fuel cells (DEFC), which convert the chemical energy stored in ethanol directly into electricity, are one of the most promising energy-conversion devices for portable, mobile and stationary power applications, primarily because ethanol is a carbon-neutral, sustainable fuel and possesses many unique physicochemical properties including high energy density and ease of transportation, storage as well as handling. However, conventional DEFCs that use acid proton exchange membranes and precious metal catalysts result in rather low performance. In our research, we use alkaline anion exchange membranes as the ion conductor in DEFCs. The change from the acid membrane to an alkaline one leads to a significant performance boost. In addition, we propose a novel hybrid DEFC system, which consists of an alkaline anode and an acid cathode. The power density now is as high as 360 mW cm-2 , which represents the highest power density for this type of fuel cell.

Biography:

Dr. L. An received his PhD degree in Mechanical Engineering from The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. He is currently an Assistant Professor in Department of Mechanical Engineering at The Hong Kong Polytechnic University. He has authored and co-authored more than 60 journal papers. His research interests include sustainable energy conversion and storage technologies, such as fuel cells and flow batteries.