Dr. Khagani Mammadov Farzullaoglu
Institute of Radiation Problems of Ministry of Education and Science of Azerbaijan
Title: Participation of Natural Radionuclides in Chemical Processes in Green Vegetation
Abstract:
The rate of decrease of molecular hydrogen formation with an increase in the concentration of CO2 is observed during the radiolysis of mixture of vapors of H2O - CO2. The rates of formation of all products (H2, CO, CH4, and relatively heavy hydrocarbons) increase with increasing absorbed dose and amount of organic matter in mixtures with stable concentrations of CO2, H2O, and 40KCl. There is a decrease in the rate of formation of H2 and CH4, and an increase in the rate of elementary reactions of the transformation of light radiolysis products (H2, CO, CH4) into relatively heavy products (C6, C7, C8) with an increase in CO2 concentration. The results obtained show the expediency of taking into account the contribution of ionizing radiation from radionuclides present in the environmental components, when considering multistage biochemical mechanisms of photosynthesis, in order to explain the initiation of energy-intensive processes of CO2 and H2O decomposition. The analysis showed the presence of natural radionuclides in all samples of water, soil, vegetation, livestock products. In fertile soils the development of green vegetation is directly proportional to the concentration of microelements and natural radionuclides, in the range of concentrations of microelements formed in the soil cover of the planet. The high development of vegetation, green cover and trees in fertile are-as is explained by the stimulation of photosynthesis process by relatively high concentrations of microelements and natural radionuclides.
Biography:
Education and the fields of research activities:
Doctor of chemical sciences Khagani Mammadov Farzullaoglu graduated from 1978 year in Engineering Physics and Chemistry Department of the Moscow Institute of Chemical Technology named after D.I.Mendeleev, specializing in "Radiation Chemistry", he was awardeda diploma of engineer-technologist. He defended the thesis of the candidate of chemical sciences on specialty "Radiation Chemistry" at the Moscow Scientific Research Institute of Physical Chemistry named after L.Y.Karpov in 30.11.1989 year and he was awardeda diploma of Higher Attestation Commission under the Cabinet of Ministers of the USSR. Kh.F.Mammadov was awarded the degree of Doctor of Chemical Sciences in 25.11.2016 year by decision of SAC attached to the President of Azerbaijan Republic.
The main research directions and achievements:
- Investigation the highly efficient chain radiation-chemical processes in systems with different allotropic forms;
-The physical and chemical analysis of materials, substances and products, the forensic examination of explosives, oil products, fuel and lubricating materials and flammable substances;
-The comprehensive sensory, analytical-chemical, physical-chemical and microbiological analysis of water samples, soil and plant productscontaminated by anthropogenic organic and non-organic xenobiotics and radionuclides. He is the author of 160 scientific articles and materials, 3 monograph and 4 scientific inventions, 110of which were published in scientific journals.