
Prof. Dr. Cun-Yue Guo
School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Title: Preparation and properties of polymer thermoelectric materials, polymer/SWCNT thermoelectric composites, and organic small molecule/SWCNT thermoelectric composites
Abstract:
Thermoelectric (TE) materials can directly convert heat to electricity based on the Seebeck effect. Conductive polymers and organic small molecules hold great potential for harvesting low-grade thermal energy which is beneficial for highly efficient energy utilization and environmental protection. TE composites with enhanced thermoelectric properties are realized by engineering nanostructures of conductive polymers, compositing conductive polymers and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), and compositing organic small molecules (OSMs) with SWCNTs. In this presentation, flexible conductive polymer/SWCNT thermoelectric composites including polypyrrole/SWCNT composites, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/SWCNT composites, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/Te/SWCNT composites, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/polyethylene/SWCNT, polyaniline/SWCNT composites, and poly(aniline-co-pyrrole)/SWCNT composites, nanostructured polypyrrole, and thiophene derivative/SWCNT composites are introduced. The SWCNT-containing thermoelectric composites combine high electrical conductivity of SWCNTs and good flexibility plus low thermal conductivity of conductive polymers or OSMs, hence manifesting their emerging applications in heat utilization and sensing scenario.
References
[1] L. Liang, C. Gao, G. Chen, C.-Y. Guo, Large-area, stretchable, super flexible and mechanically-stable thermoelectric films of polymer/carbon nanotube composites, J. Mater. Chem. C, 4 (2016) 526−532.
[2] L. Liang, G. Chen, C.-Y. Guo, Enhanced thermoelectric performance by self-assembled layered morphology of polypyrrole nanowire/single-walled carbon nanotube composites, Compos. Sci. Technol., 129 (2016) 130−136.
[3] S. Yin, X. Wu, R. Wang, C.-Y. Guo, Composite aerogel of electropolymerized polyaniline and SWCNTs with high thermoelectric performance, Macromol. Mater. Eng., 2022, 307(8), 200200094.
[4] Q. Luo, X. Wu, E. Wang, C.-Y. Guo, Compositing nanostructured polyaniline with single-walled carbon nanotubes for high thermoelectric performance, Int. J. Energy Res., 2023 (2023) 6989497.
[5] X. Li, L. Liang, M. Yang, G. Chen, C.-Y. Guo, Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/graphene/carbon nanotube ternary composites with improved thermoelectric performance, Org. Electron., 38 (2016) 200−204.
[6] W. Fan, C.-Y. Guo, G. Chen, Flexible films of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/carbon nanotube thermoelectric composites prepared by dynamic 3-phase interfacial electropolymerization and subsequent physical mixing, J. Mater. Chem. A, 6 (2018) 12275−12280.
[7] W. Fan, L. Liang, B. Zhang, C.-Y. Guo, G. Chen, PEDOT thermoelectric composites with excellent power factors prepared by 3-phase interfacial electropolymerization and carbon nanotube chemical doping, J. Mater. Chem. A, 7 (2019) 13687−13694.
[8] W. Fan, Y. Zhang, C.-Y. Guo, G. Chen, Toward high thermoelectric performance for polypyrrole composites by dynamic 3-phase interfacial electropolymerization and a chemical doping of carbon nanotubes, Compos. Sci. Technol., 183 (2019) 107794.
[9] S. Yin, W. Lu, R. Wu, W. Fan, C.-Y. Guo, G. Chen, Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/Te/single-walled carbon nanotube composites with high thermoelectric performance promoted by electropolymerization, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 12 (2020) 3547−3553.
[10] X. Wu, S. Yin, C.-Y. Guo, Self-healable and robust PE/PEDOT/SWCNT thermoelectric composites, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 14 (2022) 32056−32065.
[11] L. Liang, G. Chen, C.-Y. Guo, Polypyrrole nanostructures and their thermoelectric performance, Mater. Chem. Front., 1 (2017) 380−386.
[12] W. Lu, S. Yin, X. Wu, Q. Luo, E. Wang, L. Cui, C.-Y. Guo, Aniline-pyrrole copolymer formed on single-walled carbon nanotubes with enhanced thermoelectric performance, J. Mater. Chem. C, 9 (2021) 2898−2903.
[13] W. Lu, Q. Luo, S. Yin, X. Wu, C.-Y. Guo, Aniline-pyrrole copolymer/SWCNT thermoelectric composites from electrochemical polymerization, Compos. Commun., 27 (2021) 100860.
[14] Q. Luo, Y. Li, C.-Y. Guo, Effects of preparation method on thermoelectric properties of poly(aniline-co-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/SWCNT composites, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 141 (2024) e55063.
[15] N. Feng, C. Gao, C.-Y. Guo, Guangming Chen, Copper-phenylacetylide nanobelt/single-walled carbon nanotube composites: Mechanochromic luminescence phenomenon and thermoelectric performance, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 10 (2018) 5603−5608.
[16] Y. Li, J. Dong, X. Wu, B. Huo, P. Liu, B. Li, C.-Y. Guo, Elevating thermoelectric performance by compositing dibromo-substituted thienoacene with SWCNTs, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 16 (2024) 35190−35199.
[17] Y. Li, L. Ai, Q. Luo, X. Wu, B. Li, C.-Y. Guo, Compositing benzothieno[3,2-b]benzofuran derivatives with single-walled carbon nanotubes for enhanced thermoelectric performance, Molecules, 28 (2023) 6519.
[18] X. Wu, P. Liu, B. Huo, Y. Li, S. Liu, Y. Lv, C.-Y. Guo, High power factor of p- and n-type single-walled carbon nanotubes by solution processing, Energy Mater. Adv., 5 (2024) 0110.
[19] Bingchen Huo, Shuang Liu, Chunyu Du, Fengxia Kuang, Yifan Lv, Xin Wu, Peiyao Liu, Lirong Liang, Guangming Chen, Cun-Yue Guo, Organic carbonization modification of carbon nanotubes with stable thermoelectric performance at high temperature, Chem. Eng. J. 506 (2025) 160213.
Biography:
Dr. Cun-Yue Guo is a Full Professor of Polymer Chemistry and Physics at the School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS). He read chemical engineering at Taiyuan University of Technology (TUT) with a Bachelor’s Degree (1985−1989) and majored in chemical engineering at TUT with a Master’s Degree (1994−1997). Dr. Guo finished his Ph.D. thesis in Polymer Chemistry and Physics from the Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ICCAS), in 2003 and joined ICCAS as an Assistant Research Professor and was promoted to an Associate Research Professor in 2006. Dr. Guo had been a Visiting Professor at the University of Greifswald, Germany (2007−2008). Dr. Guo’s principal areas of interest and expertise include functional polymer-based composites, olefin polymerization, The main goal of Dr. Guo’s research programs is to develop high-performance polymer-based composite materials. His recent research projects focus on the preparation of thermoelectric composites, novel polyolefins, and carbon dioxide utilization. Prof. Guo is member of Chinese Chemical Society, Chinese Chemical Engineering Society, and Chinese Materials Research Society. Dr. Guo was Lead Guest Editor (Special Issue) of International Journal of Polymer Science (2014−2015) and is member of the editorial board of Nanoscience & Nanotechnology-Asia (2017−), and member of the editorial board of Molecules (2022−).
Dr. Guo has served as referees for more than 100 SCI journals like Macromolecules, Nature Communications, Advanced Functional Materials, Advanced Energy Materials, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Journal of Materials Chemistry A, etc. He also serves as an external reviewer of Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (2013), professional referee of National Natural Science Foundation of China (2003−), etc. Dr. Guo has published 130 peer-reviewed papers in SCI journals, 41 conference speeches and posters, and 26 authorized patents.