Environmental pollution refers to the unwanted modification of the biological, chemical, and physical properties of any environmental component, posing a potential threat to all living beings. It is a critical global concern today and a major contributor to climate change. This phenomenon, driven by pollution, poses an extensive and escalating threat to the environment, leading to habitat and life loss. A clean and green environment provides the optimal conditions for the survival and growth of all creatures, directly or indirectly affected by various pollution types. The primary factors contributing to environmental pollution include the exponential increase in human population, rapid urbanization, industrialization, and transportation. Given the heightened awareness of the necessity for a clean and green environment for the optimal growth and health of organisms, it is our foremost responsibility to maintain our country's environment. This is particularly important as it aligns with our religious values. Recent developments underscore the urgent need to establish clean and green areas in and around polluted regions to ensure healthy environmental conditions. Certain plant species, known for their pollution sink properties, act as natural lungs of the environment. The study concludes that without recognizing the crucial role of trees on our planet and continuing the rapid population growth and industrial expansion, we may face significant alarming changes in the coming years.

Keywords: Environmental Pollution, Climate Change, Clean and Green, Habitat Loss, Population Explosion, Pollution Sink Plants

Dr. Iqtidar Hussain, Assistant Professor in the Department of Agronomy at Gomal University since 2014, earned his PhD in Agronomy (plant sciences) from the same institution. He has enhanced his skills as a keynote speaker, resource person, and organizer at national and international events. A member of the Soil Science Society of Pakistan, Weed Science Society of Pakistan, Pakistan Botany Society, and Pakistan Allelopathy Society, he has published 122 research articles globally. Previously, he served 17 years as a Teacher and Subject Specialist and 11 years as an Assistant Professor at Gomal University.Dr hussain edited 3 books & also wrote 2 books chapter.

ORCID: 0006-0001-6353-1958